IEEPA Tariff Refund Resource Center
Free tools and guides covering every stage of the IEEPA tariff refund process
On February 20, 2026, the Supreme Court struck down all IEEPA tariffs in a landmark 6-3 ruling. CBP launched CAPE on April 20, 2026 and Phase 2 launched June 29, 2026. As of September 11, 2026, $122 billion has been sent to Treasury for disbursement. The tools and guides below cover the complete picture from legal history through your exact filing deadlines.
$134.7B
In refunds accepted for CAPE processing as of Sep 11, 2026
27.2M
Entries accepted for IEEPA duty removal as of Sep 11, 2026
$122B
Sent to Treasury for disbursement as of Sep 11, 2026
ACH warning: approximately $1.3 billion in refunds currently held due to missing ACH information. As of September 11, 2026, 20,184 refunds totaling approximately $1.3 billion have not been transmitted to Treasury because ACH bank account information is missing. If you have not enrolled your bank account in ACE under the ACH Refund Authorization tab, your refund is being held right now. CAPE Phase 1 and Phase 2 are both live. Only the importer of record or the customs broker who originally filed the entries can submit a CAPE Declaration. Post Summary Corrections for IEEPA refunds are prohibited. Phase 3 covering finally liquidated entries filed by CIT plaintiffs launches October 6, 2026. Plaintiffs who submitted a valid IOR number to CBP by July 30, 2026 can file Phase 3 declarations on that date.
Five free tools, one complete picture
Each tool addresses a different part of the IEEPA refund process. Start with the Decision Tree if you are not sure where to begin, or go straight to the Deadline Calculator if you know your entries have liquidated.
Where the refund process stands today
Updated September 15, 2026
Step 1 — Complete
Supreme Court ruling
February 20, 2026 — IEEPA tariffs struck down 6-3 in Learning Resources v. Trump.
Step 2 — Complete
IEEPA collection stops
February 24, 2026 — CBP halted all IEEPA tariff collection. Section 122 (10%) took effect.
Step 3 — Complete
CAPE Phase 1 launches
April 20, 2026 — CAPE portal live. 27.2 million entries accepted for IEEPA duty removal. $122 billion sent to Treasury for disbursement as of Sep 11.
Step 4 — Complete
CAPE Phase 2 launches
June 29, 2026 — Reconciliation entries (types 01, 02, 06) now accepted. Runs concurrently with Phase 1. 2.3 million entries filed through Phase 2 as of Aug 21.
Step 5 — Now
File your CAPE Declaration
Log into ACE, click More, select CAPE, upload your CSV. Refunds generally issued within 60 to 90 days of acceptance for standard entries. 20,184 refunds totaling approximately $1.3 billion held due to missing ACH information.
Step 6 — October 6, 2026
Phase 3 launches October 6, 2026
Phase 3 covers finally liquidated entries for CIT plaintiffs who submitted a valid IOR number to CBP by July 30, 2026. Plaintiffs who submitted after July 30 will receive separate instructions from CBP.
The most common questions, answered
Who is eligible for a refund?
The importer of record who paid IEEPA tariffs on shipments released between February 4, 2025 and February 24, 2026. Buyers who absorbed costs through supplier pricing are not directly eligible. That recovery depends on your contract terms with your supplier.
Has CAPE launched and can I file now?
Yes. CAPE Phase 1 launched April 20, 2026 and Phase 2 launched June 29, 2026. Log into your ACE portal, click the More tab, select CAPE, go to File Uploads, and upload your CSV of entry numbers. Only the importer of record or the customs broker who originally filed the entries can submit. Post Summary Corrections for IEEPA refunds are prohibited. ACH enrollment must be complete or your refund will go to reject status.
What are the most common reasons CAPE declarations fail?
CBP confirmed three primary reasons as of August 2026: (1) Importer of record or filer mismatches — the submitter must be the IOR or the broker who filed the original entries. (2) Entry number validation errors — the entry number is the wrong length or does not exist in ACE. (3) The CSV file is not in alignment with the template published in the ACE portal. Download the official template from the Upload button in the CAPE tab before building your file.
What about my entries that start with zero?
To preserve a leading zero in an entry summary number in your CSV file, insert an apostrophe directly before the zero. Example: type '000-XXXXXX-XX instead of 000-XXXXXX-XX. Without the apostrophe, Excel will strip the leading zero and CBP will reject that entry.
What about finally liquidated entries and Phase 3?
Phase 3 launches October 6, 2026 and covers finally liquidated entries for importers who filed CIT lawsuits. Plaintiffs who submitted a valid IOR number to CBP by July 30, 2026 can file Phase 3 CAPE declarations starting October 6. Plaintiffs who submitted their IOR number after July 30 will receive additional instructions from CBP separately. Importers who have not filed a CIT lawsuit have no confirmed Phase 3 mechanism. Consult a licensed trade attorney about your options.
Will Section 232 or Section 301 tariffs be refunded?
No. The Supreme Court ruling applies only to tariffs imposed under IEEPA. Section 232 tariffs on steel, aluminum, and autos, and Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods, remain in force and are not part of this refund process.
Need help filing or preparing your CAPE Declaration?
Southern Star Navigation is a licensed customs brokerage that has been tracking every development in the IEEPA refund process since day one. We can help you prepare your entry data, build your CSV, and guide you through the CAPE filing process.
Contact our team → All tools and content on this page are for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal or financial advice. Tariff refund procedures are subject to change as CBP releases further guidance on the CAPE system and as litigation before the Court of International Trade progresses. Sources: CBP CSMS No. 68340863 (April 13, 2026), CBP CSMS No. 69035485 (June 23, 2026), CBP CSMS No. 69066837 (June 2026), Declaration of Brandon Lord, Freestyle World, Inc. v. United States, Court No. 26-01088, Document 38 (August 25, 2026), Declaration of Brandon Lord (August 4, 2026), Declaration of Brandon Lord, Freestyle World, Inc. v. United States, Court No. 26-01088, Document 50 (September 15, 2026). For guidance specific to your entries and situation, contact our team directly.